In cases where the coronary arteries become narrow or blocked due to coronary artery disease, the only solution is to carry out a heart bypass surgery also known as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) when medicines prove ineffective or the condition cannot be treated with angioplasty or stenting. 

Learn more about heart bypass surgery and why India is the best option for this procedure. 

Symptoms of coronary blockage for heart bypass surgery

 Patients with severe blockage or narrowing down of coronary arteries exhibit typical symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, weakness, and chest pain.

 In serious instances the patients may feel nausea and dizziness and sweat excessively. Physicians recommend immediate treatment at a suitable hospital. 

Diagnosis for heart bypass surgery

The patient undergoes a series of tests starting with a thorough physical check, and then an ECG, echocardiogram, coronary angiography and CT scan or MRI. Based on these the doctor recommends a heart bypass surgery. 

Treatment and procedure for heart bypass surgery

• The patient arrives in the hospital the night before on an empty stomach and the next day the surgery starts with a general anesthesia. 
• The surgeon makes an incision in the chest and also harvests healthy veins or arteries from the leg to graft on the coronary artery. 
• The harvested artery is joined to the coronary artery to bypass the blockage and to allow flow of blood. 
• Thereafter the incision is closed and the patient stays in the hospital for a few days for observation and treatment. 
• Thereafter the patient undergoes the recovery process at home, taking rest and cardiac rehabilitation to improve heart health. 

Success rate of heart bypass surgery

Given current advances in medical technology and the equipments available, the success rate of heart bypass surgery is high at around 90%. 

Patients are freed of the symptoms they suffered earlier and can lead a normal life, though it is advisable to avoid strenuous activity. 

Risks of heart bypass surgery

This is a major procedure and there are certain risks associated with heart bypass surgery. Bleeding and infection at the sutured places can occur. 

Blood clots may form. The patient may suffer a stroke or develop irregular heartbeats. In rare instances the patient may suffer a heart attack or a kidney failure or experience cognitive changes. 

Why India is the best option for heart bypass surgery

• India is the best option for heart bypass surgery for a number of reasons:
• It costs far less for diagnostics and for the actual procedure in India, even after considering the travel costs and accommodation costs.
• India has expert cardiac surgeons capable of carrying out complex operations with success. 
• India has specialized cardio care hospitals equipped with the latest equipments and staffed by professionals.
• Indians are caring and give full support to patients and their family members. 
• This is a major surgery and requires expertise to assure a successful outcome.
• Pick the right hospital specializing in heart bypass surgery in India for the best treatment at the best price.