Due to one reason or the other, one or more discs in the spine may become herniated or bulge. This leads to excruciating pain and numbness in the neck, the back, or the lower back and legs. 

Prompt action should be taken through a laparascopic discectomy procedure to remove the damaged portions of the disc. India is one of the finest destinations where you can have this done at minimal cost by world-class professionals. Read on to learn more about laparoscopic discectomy and advantages of getting it done in India. 

Symptoms of herniated disc

Herniated or bulging discs exert pressure on the nerves and cause a variety of symptoms depending on the location of the disc. The patient feels radiating pain, tingling, and weakness in the affected areas that may be experienced in the neck, the back, or the lower back and legs. Prompt intervention is advised to remedy this situation. 

Diagnosis

A physician will carry out a thorough medical check, an MRI and CT Scan and blood tests. The scans help to identify the location and how badly the disc is damaged. He will then recommend laparoscopic discectomy to be done by a competent neurosurgeon. 

Treatment of laparascopic discectomy

A physician may well try traditional non-invasive methods such as advising rest, physiotherapy, use of anti-inflammatory medications, and steroid injections to manage symptoms arising out of a herniated or bulging disc. If there is no relief, the next step is a laparoscopic discectomy done by a competent neurosurgeon. 

The surgeon makes a small incision in the abdomen using specialized equipment’s and a laparoscope inserted in the incision to access the herniated disc. The next step is to cut away and remove the bulging disc material so as to reduce pressure on the spinal nerves. 

Care needs to be exercised to not cut important spinal nerves. This procedure may last for three hours. Thereafter, the patient remains in the ICU for observation for a day or two and then remains in the hospital for a few more days. It may take a month or more for the patient to recover. 

Success rate of laparascopic discectomy

Provided the laparoscopic discectomy is done by a skilled neurosurgeon, the chances of success are high. Adequate post operative care is essential for successful recovery. The patient experiences less pain and a general improvement in the quality of life. 

Risks of laparascopic discectomy

Laparoscopic discectomy is not a major invasive procedure and poses few risks, but they are there all the same. There always is the risk of severing vital nerves controlling organs and functions. 

There may be post-operative infection and bleeding. The covering of the spine may be damaged during the operation. The disc may bulge again in the future. Overall, the risks are fewer when a competent surgeon is in charge. 

Why India for Laparoscopic Discectomy

There are solid reasons to get laparoscopic discectomy done in India: 

• Cost is a primary consideration. Everything costs less in India, from hospital tests to hospital stay to the actual operation, costs of medical accessories, and cost of post operative professional care, even after accounting for cost of travel to India. 
• India is home to highly skilled professionals at all levels of healthcare services. You get world-class services at a fraction of the cost. 
• There are top private clinics and private hospitals equipped with the latest equipments and personnel to give prompt services: there is minimal waiting period. Just fly in, get it done, and return home or enjoy the sights of India for some time. 
• Indian professionals have a unique human touch so necessary for patient satisfaction. 
• A herniated disc may get progressively worse and may damage vital nerves. A laparoscopic discectomy in India should be done at the earliest to avoid future complications and to reduce immediate pain and suffering.